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LCROSS Project Site
Lunar CRater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS)
 
Visit the NASA Mission Site @ http://www.nasa.gov/lcross


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November 13: There is definitely water on the Moon! Read more.
At a press conference today, researchers revealed preliminary data from NASA's Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite, or LCROSS, indicating that water exists in a permanently shadowed lunar crater. The discovery opens a new chapter in our understanding of the Moon. Read Science@NASA report.
NASA BRIEFS PRELIMINARY PLUME FINDINGS FROM MOON MISSION
NASA will hold a news conference Friday, November 13 to talk about early science results from its successful moon impacting mission, the Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite, or LCROSS. The satellite gained worldwide attention when it plunged into a crater near the moon's south pole on Oct. 9. The briefing from NASA's Ames Research Center in Moffett Field, Calif., will begin at 9 a.m. PST. It will be broadcast
live on NASA Television: http://www.nasa.gov/ntv

For those of you who missed the SETI talk last Wed (October 12) by LCROSS' Tony Colaprete, Jen Heldmann & Diane Wooden about the Oct 9th impact. You can see it on You Tube at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=39kwTtI6cgU

October 16: NASA'S LCROSS Captures All Phases of Centaur Impact
NASA’s Lunar CRater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) was a smashing success, returning tantalizing data about the Centaur impact before the spacecraft itself impacted the surface of the moon. Read more.
October 10: Diviner Observes LCROSS Impact
The LRO Diviner instrument obtained infrared observations of the LCROSS impact. LRO flew by the LCROSS Centaur impact site 90 seconds after impact at a distance of ~80 km. Read More.
October 9: NASA Spacecraft Impacts Lunar Crater in Search for Water Ice
NASA's Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite, or LCROSS, created twin impacts on the moon's surface early Friday in a search for water ice. Scientists will analyze data from the spacecraft's instruments to assess whether water ice is present. Read more.
October 8: Centaur Separation:
At 6:50 p.m. on Thursday, Oct. 8 the LCROSS shepherding spacecraft successfully separated from the Centaur that has been attached to since early June 2009, when the LCROSS and LRO were stacked at Space Launch Complex 41, a few days before launch from Cape Canaveral. Read more.
October 7: Adjusted impact time:
as a result of the TCM (Trajectory Correction Maneuver) that occurred yesterday.
--Centaur impact time:  11:31:19 UTC, 7:31:19 EDT, 4:31:19 PDT
--Shepherding spacecraft impact time:  11:35:45 UTC, 7:35:45 EDT, 4:35:45.
See the updated countdown clock at: http://www.nasa.gov/lcross

NASA News Release: LCROSS Mission Changes Impact Crater
Monday, September 28, 2009
Based on new analysis of available lunar data, the LCROSS mission has shifted the target crater from Cabeus A to Cabeus (proper). Read more.

Are you having an Impact Night event October 8 and/or 9?
The tools @ http://lcross.arc.nasa.gov/impactkit/ can help you!
Please notify us @ arc-dl-ameswebteam@mail.nasa.gov if you are putting on an event so we can help disseminate the information to the public.
Additional Resources are available at: http://lcross.arc.nasa.gov/resources/

If you are local to NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, you are invited to join us for part or all of our celebration on October 8, 7:00 pm to October 9, 7:00 am. For schedule, tickets and more information see: http://lcross.arc.nasa.gov/impactnight/index.htm

NASA Invites News Media to Ames for LCROSS Impact Events
NASA's LCROSS mission will culminate with two lunar impacts at approximately 4:30 a.m. PDT on Oct. 9. The mission will search for water ice in the Cabeus A crater near the moon's south pole. Reporters are invited to observe the event and participate in pre-impact and post-impact media briefings Oct. 9 at NASA's Ames Research Center at Moffett Field, Calif. The deadline for U.S. reporters to apply for accreditation is Monday, Oct. 5. International journalists planning to cover the LCROSS impacts from Ames must apply for accreditation no later than Friday, Sept. 25. Media representatives applying for credentials should submit requests to: ames-media-accrediation@mail.nasa.gov
September 11: Crater selection
At this morning's press conference at NASA-Ames Research Center, the LCROSS team formally announced the impact crater on the moon: Cabeus-A. You can see all the details @ http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/LCROSS/main/LCROSS_crater.html and
http://www.nasa.gov/centers/ames/news/releases/2009/09-118AR.html
September 10: NEW!
Page to provide the casual backyard observer useful information for observing the LCROSS impact event
Update: Upon starting an early morning communications pass on Aug. 22, 2009, the Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) mission operations team discovered the spacecraft had experienced an anomaly. Read more on the Spacecraft Anomaly
shot of earth and moon taken from lcross August 17, 2009:
In the early hours of Aug. 17, 2009, LCROSS caught a unique glimpse of the Earth and its moon from its unique vantage point in space.
small photo of Paul Tompkins
August 1, 2009: Mission Update: LCROSS Flight Team Lead Paul Tompkins
animate gif of LCROSS flyby June 29, 2009

On Monday, June 29, 05:23 UT
LCROSS captured by Paul Mortfield, Backyard Astronomer
Sierra Remote Observatories

Click on still image to see LCROSS animation of LCROSS in flight.

 

thumbnail of screenshot during swingby

On Tuesday, June 23,
LCROSS executed a swingby of the Moon.

See Recap Video and Additional Images!

LCROSS reached periselene, its closest approach, at 10:30:33 UT, with the spacecraft passing 1,988 miles (3200 km) from the Moon. The flyby resulted in a gravity assist from the Moon which put LCROSS into its cruise Lunar Gravity Assist Lunar Return Orbit (LGALRO).

The swingby also provided mission scientists with an opportunity for instrument calibration and the return of images from the far side of the Moon.

 
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LCROSS Video Transcript

Lunar CRater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS)

The Mission Objectives of the Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) include confirming the presence or absence of water ice in a permanently shadowed crater at the Moon’s South Pole. The identification of water is very important to the future of human activities on the Moon. LCROSS will excavate the permanently dark floor of one of the Moon’s polar craters with two heavy impactors in 2009 to test the theory that ancient ice lies buried there. The impact will eject material from the crater’s surface to create a plume that specialized instruments will be able to analyze for the presence of water (ice and vapor), hydrocarbons and hydrated materials.

LCROSS will also provide technologies and modular, reconfigurable subsystems that can be used to support future mission architectures.

Ames Research Center (ARC) is managing the mission, conducting mission operations, and has developed the payload instruments, while Northrop Grumman designed and built the spacecraft for this innovative mission. Ames mission scientists will spearhead the data analysis. This is a fast-paced, low-cost, mission that will leverage some existing NASA systems, Northrop-Grumman spacecraft expertise, and Ames’ Lunar Prospector experience.

Scheduled for launch no earlier than June 17, 2009, LCROSS will travel to the Moon as a co-manifested payload aboard the launch vehicle for the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO). LRO is designed to map the lunar surface and characterize landing sites for future missions.


Why LCROSS?

LCROSS spacecraft above the Moon's surface

Just like on Earth, water is a crucial resource on the Moon. It will not be practical to transport to space the amount of water needed for human and exploration needs. It is critical to find natural resources, such as water, on the Moon. The Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS) mission will begin the search for water, leveraging the information we learned from the Clementine and Lunar Prospector missions.

By going to the Moon for extended periods of time before other bodies in our solar system, astronauts will search for resources and learn how to work safely in a harsh environment—stepping stones to future exploration. The Moon also offers many clues about the time when the planets were formed.

“Many years ago the great British explorer George Mallory, who was to die on Mount Everest, was asked why did he want to climb it. He said, ’Because it was there.’

Well, space is there, and we’re going to climb it, and the Moon and the planets are there, and new hopes for knowledge and peace are there.”

President John F. Kennedy
Address at the Rice University on the Space Effort
September 12, 1962

Mission Update

LCROSS launch close upWatch Lift off Here!

Aug 1, 2009 - Observe the Moon Night at NASA Ames, part of the International Year of Astronomy's nationwide Summer Star Party. More Details

LCROSS and LRO launched on Thursday, June 18 @ 5:32pm Eastern Time. Projected Impact at the lunar South Pole: Oct 9, 11:30 UT (7:30 EDT, 4:30 PDT)

June 12 - The LRO-LCROSS are stacked and encapsulated on top of the Atlas Booster. The mission has passed its Flight Readiness Review and is set for Launch on June 18. Take a look at images of what was happening at the cape in preparation for launch.

May 15 - the combined LRO-LCROSS stack is being encapsulated in the payload fairing.

May 12 - LRO has been stacked onto LCROSS at Astrotech.

April 30 - The Atlas V first stage and the Centaur upper stage have been stacked in the Vertical Integration Facility (VIF) at Launch Complex 41.


Download the LCROSS Fact Sheet.


Learn more about the mission through the LCROSS Frequently Asked Questions, answered by LCROSS Principal Investigator, Tony Colaprete.


LCROSS Frequently asked Questions


LCROSS now has a Twitter account!
Keep up with LCROSS wherever you go!
http://www.twitter.com/LCROSS_NASA


LCROSS also has a Facebook account!


Follow the LCROSS Flight Director's Blog


Moon Trivia

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Editor: Brian Day
NASA Official: Daniel Andrews
Last Updated: October 2009